ISPmanager 6 sets up the mail server (Exim + Dovecot) automatically. Creating a mailbox takes just a few seconds.
Creating a mailbox
Mail → Mailboxes → Create.
| Field | Description |
|---|---|
| Name | The part before @ (info, admin, support) |
| Domain | Your domain |
| Password | Password for IMAP/SMTP connection |
| Quota | Mailbox size limit (MB) |
Mail client settings
| Protocol | Server | Port | SSL |
|---|---|---|---|
| IMAP | mail.example.com | 993 | SSL/TLS |
| POP3 | mail.example.com | 995 | SSL/TLS |
| SMTP | mail.example.com | 465 | SSL/TLS |
| SMTP (STARTTLS) | mail.example.com | 587 | STARTTLS |
Setting up DKIM
Mail → Domain settings → select the domain → DKIM → Enable. ISPmanager will generate a DKIM key and show the TXT record to add to your DNS.
Creating a forwarder
Mail → Forwarders → Create. Specify the source address and the destination address.
SpamAssassin (anti-spam)
Mail → Domain settings → select the domain → Anti-spam → Enable SpamAssassin. Configure the threshold (default 5) and the action (tag / delete).
Webmail (Roundcube)
ISPmanager includes Roundcube. Access it at: https://mail.example.com or via Panel → Mail → Webmail.
Common Mail Errors
| Message | What it means |
|---|---|
| 550 5.7.1 Relay access denied | The outbound mail port is closed by default on VDS (see the notice above), or the client didn't complete SMTP AUTH |
| Certificate name mismatch in the mail client | The connection targets mail.example.com, but the SSL certificate only covers example.com without a matching alias |
| DKIM: neutral or fail in message headers | The DKIM TXT record wasn't added to DNS, or it hasn't propagated yet |
| Too many connections during sync | Too many IMAP connections are open at once from different devices to one mailbox |
IMAP vs POP3: Which to Choose
| Criterion | IMAP | POP3 |
|---|---|---|
| Sync across devices | Full — folders and read status are shared | None — each device downloads separately |
| Where mail is stored | On the server | Usually locally after downloading |
| Mailbox quota | Used continuously | Freed after downloading |
| Recommended port | 993 | 995 |
When ISPmanager's Built-in Mail Isn't Enough
- You need to send to thousands of addresses with open tracking — that calls for a dedicated email-sending service, not a hosting mailbox
- You need high IP reputation for B2B campaigns — outbound mail from a shared hosting IP isn't suited for that
- You need integration with corporate Exchange or Google Workspace
- You need a years-long mail archive with full-text search across attachments
Verifying the Result
After setting up the mailbox, confirm the certificate and ports actually work:
# Check the certificate on the IMAP port
openssl s_client -connect mail.example.com:993 -quiet
# Check that SMTP responds and presents the right name
openssl s_client -connect mail.example.com:465 -quiet
If openssl s_client drops with a certificate error, go back to the DKIM section and confirm that mail.example.com is actually covered by the domain's SSL certificate. Related topics: configuring Postfix on a VDS and sending WordPress mail through SMTP.
Mailbox Quotas and Limits in Practice
A mailbox quota in ISPmanager is calculated from the actual size of stored messages on disk, attachments included, not the number of messages. Once the limit is hit, new incoming mail is normally rejected server-side with code 552 "Mailbox full" — the sender gets a bounce notice rather than a silent loss. It's worth explaining this to clients in advance: complaints of "mail isn't arriving" usually turn out to be a full mailbox, not a DNS or spam-filter problem.
Domain Mail Reputation: SPF and DMARC Alongside DKIM
DKIM only closes part of the deliverability problem. Stable domain reputation needs all three mechanisms together: an SPF record lists which servers are allowed to send mail on the domain's behalf, and DMARC tells the receiving server what to do when SPF or DKIM fails. ISPmanager 6 usually offers ready-made SPF and DMARC templates alongside DKIM on the same domain settings screen — don't skip those two fields and stop at DKIM alone.